Thursday 7 July 2011

2010 Peugeot RCZ

2010 Peugeot RCZ
 Peugeot may not be the most famous name in motorsports and high-performance cars but the company has a long history in both categories and the French brand is looking to expand its presence in the latter with the new RCZ coupe.
Set to go head-to-head against Audi's similarly-shaped TT coupe, the RCZ is built on a stretched version of Peugeot's "Platform Two" and comes out swinging with three four-cylinder engines -- two gas, one diesel. Of the gasoline-powered models, buyers can chose from a 1.6L mill with 156 hp and 177 lb-ft or a turbocharged variant with the same displacement but packing 200 hp and 188 lb-ft with 203 lb-ft available thanks to an overboost feature. Those who prefer to burn oil will get a 2.0L HDi diesel making 163 hp and 251 lb-ft.
All three engines can be mated to either a six-speed manual or six-speed automatic transmission. The turbocharged engine mated to the manual box will be good for 0 to 62 mph sprints of 7.6 secs and achieve 33 mpg, according to Peugeot. The naturally aspirated mill picks up one more mpg for a total of 34 and the diesel will return over 43 mpg.
To help keep weight down and performance and fuel economy up, the RCZ's body panels are made from aluminum, and a carbon-fiber roof is available. The car's 18-in. front and 19-in. rear wheels and optional off-color wheel arches will help the RCZ stand out in a crowd and high-grade leather will coddle passengers inside.
Peugeot RCZs will be built by contractor Magna Steyr in Austria. Deliveries are expected to begin next spring.
 2010 Peugeot RCZ

 2010 Peugeot RCZ




2010 Peugeot RCZ

2010 Opel Astra

2010 Opel Astra
 Europe's B- and C-segments are not easy places to play, so Opel had to make sure its latest version of the Astra was ready for stiff competition. Hundreds of hours of wind tunnel work have given way to a sleek, rounded hatch that's about as efficient as Opel can make it.
Built on GM's Delta II architecture, the Astra shares its underpinnings with other GM small cars like the Chevrolet Cruze, but to compete in the cutthroat European market, it's been tuned for better performance and efficiency than its stable mates. Along the way, the Astra also picked up Opel's modern Wing and Blade styling popularized by the larger Insignia.
Powering the Astra will be eight Euro V-compliant engines distributed evenly between diesel and gasoline fuels. The four diesel engines will range from 1.3L to 2.0L and crank out 90 hp to 160 hp. The petrol engines, meanwhile, will range in size from 1.4L to 1.6L and create 100 hp to 180 hp. All of them will come with six-speed manual transmissions, but if you prefer to let the car do the work, the lowest-powered models will offer automatics.
Along with hot new styling inside and out, the Astra is also expected to pick up some hot new technology as well. The Astra will come equipped with new bi-xenon headlights and the slick Opel Eye camera system that can recognize stop signs and other hazards.
While the last Astra didn't fare all that well in the U.S. badged as a Saturn, we may yet see the new model on our shores. If reports out of GM are correct, we'll see an Astra in Buick clothing here in time for the 2012 model year. Of course, plans could change when and if Opel changes hands from GM to investment groups led by either Canada's Magna or Belgium's RHJ.
 2010 Opel Astra


 2010 Opel Astra




2010 Opel Astra

2010 Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG


 Some 55 Years after the 300SL made its indelible mark on automotive history, Mercedes-Benz is paying tribute to its ground-breaking gullwing coupe with the new SLS AMG -- a car packing nearly as many firsts as the original.
Such as? The SLS is the first car built from scratch by in-house Mercedes-Benz tuner AMG. It's also the first Benz made entirely of aluminum. Thanks to that, the SLS checks in at just under 3600 lbs and, with both the engine and rear-mounted transaxle fitted between the axles, a performance-friendly 48/52 weight distribution.
"If these first few blitzkrieg corners are any indication," said Editor-at-Large Arthur St. Antoine in our First Drive of the SLS, "the all-new Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG 'Gullwing' is going to disrupt the supercar pantheon when it hits American roads next spring."
Powered by a thoroughly updated 6.3L V-8 derived from the mill found under the hood of the new E63 AMG, the SLS pumps out 563 naturally-aspirated ponies and 479 lb-ft of torque. The replacement of more than 100 internal parts with upgraded units has dropped the weight of the engine while a dry-sump oiling system has allowed AMG engineers to drop the engine itself lower in the car. Mated to a seven-speed dual-clutch transmission -- another Mercedes-Benz first -- the SLS will hit 60 mph in just 3.6 secs and top out at an electronically-limited 196 mph. What may be more impressive, though, is that Mercedes-Benz estimates it will also get 18 mpg combined.
With straight-line speed sorted, AMG turned to the handling, which they attacked with another first, a double-wishbone suspension design hung at all four corners. All aluminum suspension components are combined with lightweight 19-in front and 20-in rear wheels and optional carbon-ceramic brakes to keep weight down at the corners will still offering superb handling. The wheels, offered in three different designs, come wrapped in specially made high-performance tires in unique sizes.
Lest you think Mercedes-Benz has built another SLR, St. Antoine assures us that "after I'd cracked off a few thunderclap shifts, listened to a couple of full-throttle crescendos from the unbridled V-8, and experienced the bite and poise of the AMG-bred chassis through two or three bends, any and all SLR comparisons were long forgotten."
While the exterior styling recalls the original 300SL with a modern twist, the interior styling is heavily derived from aircraft and features copious amounts of real metal trim and high-quality leather. Racing-style bucket seats keep the driver in check while seat warmers comfort him and an optional Bang and Olufsen stereo entertains him in traffic.
Mercedes-Benz isn't talking pricing yet, but reports place it at more than $200,000 to start. Despite its Frankfurt debut, AMG plans to issue its final sign-off in January just before the SLS goes on sale in the U.S. in the spring of 2010.

2010 Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG


 2010 Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG

 2010 Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG








2010 Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG

2010 Jaguar XJ


2010 Jaguar XJ

 A Jaguar has to have a point of view," says Jaguar design director Ian Callum as we walk around the sleek new 2010 XJ sedan. "We can't do what everyone else has done."
The irony is, of course, that "everyone else" -- specifically, Mercedes-Benz, BMW and Audi -- has spent the past four decades refining a formula Jaguar itself established with the original 1968 XJ, building wood- and leather-lined luxury sedans with excellent performance and roadholding, and superlative comfort and refinement. But Callum's point is the Germans now so dominate the segment that Jaguar simply cannot do the sort of luxury car it has always done and expect to be noticed.
We'd been drawn into their way of thinking," Callum says, "and we wanted to get away from that."
The 2010 XJ is a complete repudiation of its predecessor. Well, almost complete: The new car's body-in-white is again made from lightweight aluminum, and a number of platform architecture elements and component sets are carried over from the old car. And after riding in a long wheelbase Portfolio version with Jaguar chassis guru Mike Cross at the wheel, it clearly has the same delicate, cat-like grace on the road. But everything you can see and touch is a time warp away from the cloying back-to-the-60s ambience of the last XJ.
The new XJ is defined by its dramatic swooping roofline and coupe-like greenhouse, architectural elements decided at the very beginning of the car's development program. Two generic CAD concept models, one a traditional three-box sedan, and one with a coupe-like profile, were shown to 100 potential customers in Los Angeles in late 2005. They overwhelmingly indicated the coupe-like concept was more appropriate for a Jaguar.
With that information in hand, Callum's team began developing theme models in early 2006. Seven different models, all coupe-like but with different surfacing and graphics, were narrowed to just three by mid-year. The production car is an evolution of the most daring of the three.
The whole car's architecture hinges around the thin cant rails that arch rearward from the base of the windshield, says chief program engineer Andy Dobson. Without them, the XJ's upper would appear heavy, pressing down on slit-like windows as in the Chrysler 300C and Chevy Camaro. The sliding glass roof is a key enabling technology: Because it articulates up and over the top surface, it enabled Dobson's engineers to reduce the thickness the roof -- and therefore the vertical height of the cant rails -- by an inch
Those controversial black panels on the C-pillars, which fool the eye into thinking the rear glass wraps around to the side of the car, are another key piece of the XJ's dramatic look. "I wanted to get rid of the C-pillar, "says Callum. "I loved the idea of a cantilevered roof, like you get on expensive boats. But also, creating a coupe profile means you take visual mass to the rear of the car. The black panel takes that mass away because it effectively disguises the C-pillar touchdown point."
Callum pushed hard for the XJ's large, vertical grille. "I wanted the car to have a formidable front end," he says. And the vertical rear lights were only decided on as the final clay neared completion in 2007. Until then, the rear end graphic on most clays echoed that of the XF, but Callum wanted something that echoed the triangular lights of the original XJ. He had two CAD models prepared -- one with the horizontal XF-style lights, and one with vertical lights -- and showed them to a small number of Jaguar customers. Ninety percent preferred the vertical lights.
The XJ's surfaces are clean and subtle. "Some cars simply join the dots and fill the spaces in between with surface entertainment," says Callum. "Excitement in our cars is in the visual architecture." Once you see the XJ on the road, in motion amid the traffic, you can see what he means: It looks slinky, sophisticated, sexy; nothing like its more formal rivals from Stuttgart and Munich.
The theatrical interior is glamorous and gorgeous. There's leather and wood and chrome, but ambience is more Ian Schrager than Cary Grant. Large wood panels on the doors run forward to a thin panel that arcs around the front of the cabin below the windshield. The crash pad on the dash falls gracefully away from the base of the panel towards the passengers, giving the cabin a wonderfully airy and spacious feel.
Thumb the starter button to the right of the steering wheel, and the XF-style rotary shifter rises out of the center console as the instrument panel resolves itself on a 12.3-in. high-def TFT screen artfully concealed in what looks like a traditional binnacle. The instrument graphics are traditional, too -- three large, realistic looking, analog circular dials, with the tach on the right, speedo center, and an information dial on the left that in default mode shows fuel and water temperature gauges. Select dynamic mode, which stiffens the shocks and changes the transmission algorithms, and the graphics switch from blue-white to red, with a gear position indicator that glows red as the red line approaches.
The center stack features an 8-in. touch-screen display with dual-view technology, which allows the front seat passenger to watch a DVD while the driver views navigation information. Rear seat passengers can access in-car media via a wireless remote to watch movies on 8-in. LCD screens mounted in the front seat headrests. Top spec audio is a 1200-watt Bowers & Wilkins system that combines 20 speakers powered through 15 channels. This system includes the first automotive application of the Audyssey MultEQ XT audio tuning system, which digitally corrects any imperfections to deliver distortion-free sound for all passengers.
The XJ feels familiar as we roll out of the company's engineering center at Whitley, just outside Coventry, England. While we're among the first outsiders to sample the XJ on the road, Mike Cross is at the wheel -- press drives are not until early next year. Our ride is a long wheelbase Portfolio model with the 470-hp supercharged version of the new 5.0-liter V-8 under the hood. Even from the passenger seat it's obvious the new XJ shares a lot of tactile DNA with the acclaimed XF sedan and XK sports cars.
Cross says the XJ's suspension tune has been optimized around the long wheelbase car, which will be the volume selling model. "Normally we focus on the regular wheelbase car and the long wheelbase ends up a bit of an afterthought," says Cross. "We tried to get precision in the steering without paying a penalty on ride and refinement. We wanted a similar character to the old XJ, but with more depth of ability; a car that was comfortable and refined, but also fun to drive."
A short blast along twisting back roads near Whitley with Cross suggests Jaguar has hit its target. You feel road under the wheels, but the impacts are never harsh, and the body motions are beautifully damped. Turn in is precise -- the XJ gets the quicker steering ratio of the 2010 XK and XF-R -- and roll minimal. Front springs are steel, while those at the rear are air, to ensure a level ride. "When your car is on the light side, like ours (this model, the heaviest in the line up, weighs 300 lb less than an S550) it's very sensitive to load variation."
The 470-hp supercharged V-8 feels smooth and torquey, and the excellent six-speed automatic -- shared with the XK and XF -- is crisp and precise, yet remarkably refined. Paddle shifters enable optimal control if you're in the mood to hustle this big car between the hedgerows
The ride in the rear seat is excellent. There's ample head and legroom for those over 6' tall in the long wheelbase car, and the higher H-point allows for an excellent view out front. And despite that swoopy roofline, there's way better side vision than in the rear of a Mercedes CLS or even a Porsche Panamera.
The 2010 XJ will be available in the United States in three trim levels: Premium Luxury, Portfolio, and Supersport. The Premium Luxury version will be powered by the new 385-hp, direct injection, 5.0-liter Gen III AJ-V8 that came on line at the beginning of 2009. As previously mentioned, the Portfolio gets a 470-hp supercharged version of the Gen III AJ-V8, while the top of the range Supersport gets the 510-hp supercharged AJ-V8 shared with the XF-R and XK-R. European buyers will be offered Jaguar's excellent 3.0-liter diesel, which delivers 275 hp and a thumping 442 lb-ft of torque.
Most US-spec cars will be long wheelbase. Some 4.9-in. longer than the standard car, the long wheelbase XJ is 206.6 in. long, and rolls on a 124.3 in. wheelbase. The all-aluminum construction means low overall weight (the SWB naturally-aspirated V-8 model weighs 4045 lb, while a fully loaded LWB Supersport weighs 4323 lb) and therefore solid performance -- Jaguar claims 0-60 mph times of 5.4 sec for the Premium Luxury, 4.9 sec for the Portfolio, and 4.7 sec for the Supersport.
The new XJ is the large Jaguar sedan Ian Callum, a lifelong Jaguar enthusiast, has always wanted to do -- a modern, contemporary, charismatic vehicle that takes the storied British brand into the 21st century.
2010 Jaguar XJ
Base price     $72,500
Vehicle layout     Front-engine, RWD, 5-pass, 4-door sedan
Engines     5.0L/385hp/380lb-ft DOHC 32-valve V-8; 5.0L/470hp/424lb-ft DOHC supercharged 32-valve V-8; 5.0L/510hp/461lb-ft DOHC supercharged 32-valve V-8
Transmission     6-speed automatic
Wheelbase     119.4-124.3 in
Length x width x height     4050-4350 lb (mfr)
0-60 mph     4.7-5.4 sec (mfr est)
EPA city/hwy fuel econ     N/A
On sale in U.S.     December 2009

 2010 Jaguar XJ

 2010 Jaguar XJ









2010 Jaguar XJ